From the earliest days of the republic one of the duties of U.S. consular
officers was to report to the Department of State the names of U.S. citizens
who died within their consular districts. These death reports commonly provide
acceptable documentation in the English language for cases in which
satisfactory proof of an American death might be very difficult to obtain in
any other form.
Whose deaths are not reported to the State Department?
Deaths of active duty military personnel are reported to the Defense
Department. For information relating to individual casualty case files, call
(703) 325-7960 or write to Army Casualty and Memorial Affairs Operation
Center, U.S. Army Total Personnel Command, TAPC-PED, 2461 Eisenhower Avenue,
Alexandria, VA 22331-0482.
For information relating to American overseas cemeteries and to former
military personnel buried overseas, please contact the American
Battle Monuments Commission, Suite 500, 2300 Clarendon Blvd., Arlington,
VA 22201-3367.
Deaths of persons whose American citizenship is unknown or unasserted by
registration are not reported.
Where are reports of deaths occurring after 1974?
In the State Department. Contact Passport
Services, Correspondence Branch, 1111 19th Street NW - Suite 510,
Washington, DC 20524-1705.
Where are reports of deaths occurring before 1975?
In the National Archives. Contact Civilian Records (Room 2600), National
Archives at College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001. Mail
questions to this address, or to inquire@arch2.nara.gov,
or by fax to 301-713-6907. The cost for a certified copy is $6, and the
minimum mail order fee is $10. Do not send money until you receive an order
form.
Death Reports, 1963-74
Death reports were filed by year, thereunder alphabetically by name. It is
necessary for researchers to know the year as well as the name of the
deceased.
Death Reports, 1910-62
Death reports were filed in the Decimal File (Inventory 15, Entry 205),
arranged by time period, 1910-29, 1930-39, 1940-44, 1945-49, thereunder by
file number (3**.113) with ** representing the number for the country of
death; or 1950-54, 1955-59, 1960-62, thereunder by file number (2**.113) with
** representing the number for the country of death.
Finding Aid. There is a Name Card index to the Decimal
File (Inventory 15, Entry 199) that shows the name of the deceased person and
the decimal file number of the report. If there is no name card, there is no
death report.
Death Reports, 1906-10
Death reports were filed in the Numerical File (Inventory 15, Entry 192),
available on microfilm as NARA microfilm publicaton M862, Numerical
and Minor Files of the Department of State, 1906-1910 (1,241 rolls),
with 25,892 separate case files.
Finding Aid. There is a card index for the Numerical File
(Inventory 15, Entry 188). There is an index card for each deceased person for
whom there is a death report showing the Numerical File case number.
Death Reports Before 1906
Death reports were filed among the Consular Despatches (Inventory 15, Entry
81), arranged by city and thereunder chronologically. The Consular Despatches
are all on microfilm.
Finding Aids.
1789-1827. None.
1828-1870. Registers of Consular Despatches in 38 volumes (Inventory 15,
Entry 81), divided roughly into four time periods, 1828-53, 1853-64, 1864-66,
and 1867-70. There is a Key to the Registers of Consular Despatches (Inventory
15, Entry 80) showing the city and country, dates, register volume, and page
numbers for the Registers.
1870-1906. Registers of Consular Despatches in 14 volumes (Inventory 15,
Entry 82) are on rolls 19-32 of NARA microfilm publication M17, Registers
of Correspondence of the Department of State, 1870-1906 (71 rolls).
1835-1855. Record of Death Notices of U.S. Citizens Aboard (Inventory 15,
Entry 848) is a one volume record book, entries arranged chronologically,
showing the date of a death notice sent by the Department of State to a U.S.
newspaper for publication.
1857-1922. Notices of Deaths of U.S. Citizens Abroad (Inventory 15, Entry
849), arranged chronologically in 34 volumes. Copies of form notices sent by
the Department of State to newspapers reporting the deaths of U.S. citizens in
foreign countries. Each notice contains the name of the deceased, the place
and date of death, the consul and the consulate reporting the death, and the
number and date of the despatch reporting the death. Each volume, except that
for 1865-66 (for which there is a separate index volume), contains an
alphabetical index by name of deceased.